There is no single answer to the question of how to create benevolent AI. However, there are a number of approaches that may be useful in creating AI systems that act in ways that are beneficial to humans or other intelligent beings.
One approach is to design AI systems with built-in ethical values. This could be done by specifying a set of values that the system is expected to uphold, or by encoding a particular moral or ethical theory into the system. Another approach is to human-centered AI design the system such that its actions are mediated by human input and approval. This would allow humans to control the system and ensure that its actions are beneficial.
A third possibility is to design AI systems that are documentable, explainable, and understandable. This would involve making the system’s decision-making process transparent and accessible to inspection and analysis by humans. Additionally, it would be important to design the system such that it can provide justifications for its actions.
Finally, it is worth considering how to create AI systems that are resilient to manipulation and coercion by humans. This could involve designing the system such that it cannot be easily shut down or taken over by humans, and/or making it tamper-proof so that humans cannot change its code or alter its data.
There is no single silver bullet for creating benevolent AI. However, a combination of these approaches may be necessary in order to create AI systems that act in ways that are beneficial to humans or other intelligent beings.
References:
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/beneficence/
https://www.britannica.com/topic/beneficencehttps://ethics.harvard.edu/blog/new-directions-beneficence-health-care-ethics
https://www.iep.utm.edu/benefic/